Thursday, October 29, 2009

Nail fungus infection

Nail fungus infection is one of the most common nail problems that occurs mostly in women. It occurs when the nail bed is invaded and thrived upon, by fungi of various types. Also known as onychomycosis, fingernail fungus accounts for almost half of the common nail diseases. It is a condition that may be difficult to treat and get rid off and this mostly happens when the conditions worsen due to ignorance and lack of treatment. This type of infection can also be highly contagious. Let’s have a look at the symptoms and treatment.

These infection symptoms include discoloration of the nails from a pinkish color to a yellowish or brownish color. The nails also turn brittle, flaky and break or chip off easily. The nails also become thick and it will be very difficult to trim them. There may also be and appearance of whitish or greyish patches, all over the nail. The skin around the nails will be inflamed and swollen and there may also be some amount of pain and tenderness in the nails. A foul smell from the nails also indicates a fungal infection.

Cure
Nail fungus infection may be difficult to cure and the treatment may also take a little time, but it can be cured completely. The fungal infection takes time to heal as it affects the inside of the nail bed. Apart from oral medications like Leucatin and Lamisil, certain fingernail home remedies can also help. An effective fingernail fungus home remedy is to apply vitamin E oil to the infected nail. Soaking nails in apple cider vinegar or white vinegar for around 10 minutes daily, is a good fingernail fungus home remedy. Also, make sure you trim the infected nails back and clean the dead cells regularly, so that the infection is completely eliminated from the nails. Exposure to sunlight can also help cure nail fungus. You can also try applying neem oil, lavender oil or olive oil to improve the nail's condition. Dusting the nails with anti fungal powders will also be helpful. Removing the infected nail completely is not the ideal fingernail fungus treatment, as the nail will regrow with the infection.

Wednesday, October 21, 2009

What are sinus infections signs and symptoms?

Our head has four sinus cavities. They are a very important part of our body. Infection or inflammation in the cavities can cause immense pain and pressure. Sinusitis refers to the infection caused by an inflamed, infected or mucous filled sinus cavity. Signs and symptoms of sinus infection are similar to those of a common cold. The only difference being that these symptoms do not respond to medication normally given for a common cold. Sinus can also be caused due to an allergy of some kind. People living in dusty areas complain of sinus more often.

There are times when a person feels that his/ her cold is not ready to go away. No medication seems to be of any help. Such people should refer to a doctor immediately. Allergies and colds that refuse to go away are sure shot signs and symptoms of sinus infection. A sinus infection should be attended to as soon as possible because it can turn chronic which may lead to unnecessary complications and surgery.

Other signs and symptoms of sinus infection include inflammation and redness in the nasal passage, redness and swelling in the eyes, tenderness of facial muscles, fever, toothache and headache. The toothache and headache increase on bending. Fever is a symptom which is rarely associated with sinus. But a combination of two or more such symptoms is a sure shot sign of sinus. The signs and symptoms of sinus infection are fairly visible and easy to detect. Some doctors also do tests like x-rays and CT Scans to confirm a sinus infection.

Though sinus can be easily cured by medication, surgery may be required in some extreme cases. Inhalation of steam and nasal drops also help. Taking precautions such as using a humidifier and proper cleaning of the nose can also prevent sinus.

Monday, October 5, 2009

Oral Infection

Oral infection can be any kind of infection that affects the tooth and some parts of the oral cavity like the gums around the teeth. When talking about tooth infection, this usually involves the nerves which are the geometric center of the tooth and feeds out through the end of the root. When these nerves in the tooth die, it becomes an opening for opportunistic microorganisms to enter and infect not just the tooth but the surrounding areas as well.

Any kind of damage to the teeth is the precursor to having a tooth infection. It can be through a trauma or cavities, but once your teeth get damaged, the nerves inside your teeth become vulnerable. Harmful microorganisms see this as an opportunity and will try to attack the damage teeth and the nerve in it. If the microorganisms win, the nerve of your tooth will die and this is how a simple tooth cavity or trauma becomes more dangerous.

Once the infection sets in, the supporting bones of the tooth and the adjacent tooth will be eaten away. This infection will make you lose one or more of your teeth and could also cause swelling of the gums around the infected teeth. But it is not just the teeth that will be affected. There is a possibility that other parts of your face may swell as well. If left untreated, the swelling could affect your jaws and possibly impair your swallowing reflex and finally shut off the airway passage.

There are 3 types of oral infection. They have their own different characteristics but one thing common about them is the fact that they can cause so much pain. The first type of oral infection is when the infection is inside your tooth (the living pulp tissue). This usually results from severe irritation or tooth decay. Normally, the body would send out its defensive warriors to fight off with the infection. But in the case of tooth infections, this is not possible. There is no room for the white blood cells or the antibodies and that is why they break down. Even antibiotics can't fully help the teeth recover from this kind of infection.

Saturday, October 3, 2009

Blood Infection

Blood infection is perhaps one of the lethal diseases that one can never have. We have heard of cancer, AIDS, and what does not. However, the interesting point to note that what makes the blood of the most deadly infectious disease. Blood infection is usually referred to as blood poisoning or sepsis. This is a very common disease and it has spread throughout the world. Blood infection may occur due to various reasons. However, one thing that you need to remember that the blood infection is very serious and slight delay in treatment or are not available in the appropriate treatment can be fatal.

Blood infection is a process in which bacteria produce a lot of toxins in the blood. This leads to sepsis, which causes great damage and blood cells. This can also be a direct effect on blood vessels and, therefore, it would eventually cause damage to small vessels. These are the veins, which play a key role in circulating blood throughout the body. When sepsis occurs, the patient may suffer seizures or heart attack. This must be prevented by taking measures to counter him, and the appropriate treatment.

Reasons for Blood Infection

Although the most common blood infection is bacterial, it can also be due to a variety of other microbes such as viruses, fungi, bacteria, etc. will have our bodies, as some of unsanitary practices, such as hand washing or abuse unsterilized equipment in the hospital. Sometimes the infections caused by a virus or fungus in the organs may have spread into the bloodstream and lifts the toxins in the blood. This is what happens when, lung infections such as pneumonia, urinary tract infection (UTI), the increase of breakdown, cellulitis, meningitis, blood infections, etc. can also occur when some of the transplant surgery, because these patients deteriorates strong medication. People who have suffered severe burns or injuries may also receive blood infection.

There are many factors that can lead to sepsis. These include:

Bacteria: an all-time biggest carrier sepsis or blood infection is usually bacterial. Bacteria are a normal thing our bodies. However, having proper medication or forget the bacteria can still cause major blood loss and sepsis.

Mushrooms: Another factor, which plays a key role in sepsis will be mushrooms. Fungi can spread throughout the body traveling through the blood. Therefore, it pollutes, and blood and cause sepsis.

Renal infections: kidney infection can also lead to sepsis. Since the kidneys have an important role in our body and are directly related to the blood, so the potential impact of suffering a result of kidney infection may be spread in the blood.

Surgical Infection: Many times, dirty surgical tools, which touched the life of the body can cause infection as well. This in turn leads to blood infections. Therefore, must ensure hygiene.

Generally, people who have a weak immune system suffers from the blood infection. It can occur because of conditions such as cancer, AIDS, etc. Medical care for cancer patients, such as chemotherapy or steroids to allow for a long time increases the possibility that this infection.

Babies who are less than a year old can also develop blood infection if they have some common infections such as fever and it is not treated in time and the proper medication. This is due to the fact that such a young age, their immunity is not sufficiently developed to withstand the potential for bacterial infection. And it's not very easy to diagnose a blood infection in babies.

Weakened immune system, the elderly and aging. Therefore, they have a higher risk of blood infections. Among those who are suffering from a greater chance of infection from the blood.

Recommended for treatment of fish diseases:

* Immediately contact your doctor.
* Is the point of view of infection (such as abscess in the wound) is removed immediately.